Welcome to the official website for Back To Nature Wildlife Refuge, located in Orlando, FL.
We are the largest registered non-profit 501(c)(3) organization dedicated to the Rescue, Raise, Rehabilitation and Release of Central Florida's injured and orphaned native wildlife. In addition, we strive to Educate the public through the use of our non-releasable, permanent wildlife known as our "Educational Ambassadors".
We are open to the public TUES-SUNDAY from 9am-4pm. Come visit us!
18515 E. Colonial Dr.
Orlando, FL 32820
(407) 568-5138
Be certain this animal is in need of your help. Back to Nature can ONLY accept injured and orphaned FL native wildlife(NO DOGS OR CATS)
FIRST!
Please consider these two questions:
Is the animal truly injured and in need of human help?
example: flighted birds or a healthy opossum stuck in a garbage can.
Is the animal truly orphaned?
examples:
BABY SONGBIRDS - What many people don’t realize is that most of the baby birds they find on the ground are supposed to be there. If you find a featherless, downy, or incompletely feathered bird it will need your help. If the bird appears uninjured the best chance of survival is if it is returned to the nest. So if possible, gently return it to the nest. If you find a nest on the ground with babies or eggs, tie it back to a nearby tree. The nest can be placed in a little box or margarine tub (with drainage holes) to make it easier to secure. If the baby appears injured or the nest cannot be located, place the bird in a small, covered box lined with tissue; keep it warm, dark and quiet and proced
If all goes well, nestlings grow up and become fledglings, which have stumpy tails and are fully feathered – but cannot yet fly. If you find a fledgling hopping on the ground, don’t pick it up. This period of being on the ground is a normal and necessary part of a bird developing the skills of survival. The parents are still around, feeding them, showing them where to look for food, and hiding them under bushes. The best thing you can do is keep your dogs, cats and children away from the area for a few days. If you’ve already picked up the bird, place it back where you found it or under a nearby bush. Of course, there are times when the fledgling does need help, such as when it’s injured or in the middle of a busy street. In that case, place the bird in a small, covered box or paper bag to keep it warm, dark and quiet, and bring it to us. Minimum contact reduces stress and increases any animal’s chances of survival. DO NOT OFFER FOOD OR WATER.
WATERBIRDS - The young of ducks, geese and many shorebirds are born with their eyes open and are able to immediately forage on their own. Ducks and geese will often leave their young for several hours; do not pick them up thinking they are abandoned – most times they are not. Obviously, there are situations when these babies are in distress and need to be rescued and you will need to evaluate the situation you find them in.
SQUIRRELS -
If you find a young squirrel on the ground that appears healthy and the nest has been destroyed, the squirrel can still be returned to its mother. Squirrels use two or more nests concurrently throughout the year. Follow the steps below and allow the young squirrel a second chance at being raised in the wild by its mother.
Just like young birds, young squirrels frequently fall out of their nest and do not always need to be rescued. It is always in the best interest of the squirrel to be raised by its parents. If you find a young squirrel on the ground that appears healthy, place the squirrel in a small box with low sides in the location where you found the squirrel. Put a warm blanket or a hot water bottle in the box to keep the squirrel warm. The mother will not take back a cold baby. Keep all domestic cats and dogs away from the area. Leave the box and observe from a hidden area for 3-4 hours. The mother will not approach if she feels threatened in any way. If after 3-4 hours the mother has not come to collect her young, the squirrel may need to be rescued.
If you find a young squirrel on the ground and there are signs of blood, broken bones, or it has been attacked by a domestic cat or dog, place the squirrel in a covered box or carrier with a towel. Keep it in a warm, dark and quiet place and bring it to us as soon as possible. DO NOT OFFER FOOD OR WATER.
BTN currentlydoes not have the resources to pick up injured wildlife. If you can safely transport the animal, without putting your safety at risk, place it in a carrier or a box, and bring it to us; we'll be happy to care for it, with intentions of releasing it back to nature. If you cannot, call your local animal services department and give them the location of the injured animal. Be sure to ask about their policies on wildlife. If you are an *Orange County resident, the animal services department will pick up most injured or orphaned wild animals and deliver it to us EXCLUDING: raccoons, foxes, bats, otters and bobcats. They are required by law to euthanize these rabies vector species. Back to Nature DOES NOT euthanize these animals upon arrival by private citizen. We will first evaluate the animal for signs of rabies and take necessary precautions. Infant/newborn wildlife are also at risk of being euthanized unless brought to BTN by a private citizen.
IF YOU CHOOSE TO UTILIZE THIS SERVICE(Orange County residents only) keep in mind that it may take a few hours before the animal(s) can be picked up, and possibly longer until the animal is received by Back to Nature.
Follow these steps to ensure the animal's safety and health:
1. Keep the animal in a quiet, dark, holding container with plenty of ventilation.
2. If there are babies(with fur/feathers), they will need to be kept warm by use of bedding, rice sock, or water bottle warmers.
3.Offer little or no food, but water is ok.(for injured ADULT wild animals).
4. Newborn ("pinkies") wildlife are best to be brought immediately by private citizens, as OCAS may choose to euthanize these animals and/or the animal may not survive the transport process. (due to possible lengthy waiting time).
Contact Orange County Animal Services:
(407) 836-3111 or dial 311 from your local area phone
www.orangecountyfl.net
2769 Conroy Road
Orlando, FL 32839-2162
DO NOT ATTEMPT TO RAISE OR CARE FOR ANY WILD ANIMAL. IT IS ILLEGAL AND YOU MUST HAVE A REHABILITATION PERMIT TO DO SO!!!!
*If the animal(s) is in need of immediate care
(first 12-24hrs only)......
Newborn wildlife cannot go through the night without being fed or hydrated. Follow these tips
to assist in their survival:
PLEASE DO NOT USE FORMULA(Infant, Puppy, Goat's Milk or Kitten) For the first 12-24 hours, children's unflavored PEDIALYTE can be used as the safest method of supplementation. Do not use a bottle, you will put the animal at risk for aspiration pneumonia. A dropper is the safest method. for small mammals. KEEP THEM WARM!!! We recommend a heating pad on LOW, under(not in direct contact) the box or carrier. A sock filled with dry rice and microwaved for 1 minute can serve as a temporary heating pad and will last about 2 hours(do place in direct contact).
RACCOONS are the highest RABIES carriers in Florida. Do not handle. If necessary and it is an infant with it's eyes closed(less than 3 weeks of age), handle with gloves only. and keep AWAY from children and pregnant women. They may need fed from every 2-4 hours by use of a dropper or small baby bottle.
.
OPOSSUMS, COTTONTAIL and MARSH HARE and SQUIRRELS can die quickly from aspiration pneumonia, keep them warm and only use a pedialyte filled dropper. Depending on their age, they will need fed atleast 1/2-1 dropper full of pedialyte every 2-4 hours.
SONG BIRDS can roost at night and will only need drops of water or pedialyte during the first 12 hours. KEEP THEM WARM, dark AND QUIET. Adult song birds can die from stress very quickly if not given a safe, dark, quiet place also.
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